Birding at Deer Creek Wildlife Area and State Park

Mt. Sterling, Ohio

Visiting this Site

Site Maps & Info

Information about Deer Creek State Park.

Information about Deer Creek Wildlife Area

Deer Creek State Park

General Information

Address

20635 State Park Road 20, Mt Sterling, OH 43143

County/Counties

Fayette, Pickaway

DeLorme Page Number and Coordinates

(7th Edition and earlier) Page 67, C-6/D-7

Nearest Town or City

5 miles south of Mount Sterling, Ohio.

Directions from Nearest Town or City

From the North (Columbus) take I-71 south to the Mt. Sterling exit (Rt.56) and head to Mt. Sterling. From Mt. Sterling follow the signs to Rt. 207 and take that south to the western side of the area. From the east (Circleville) take US 22 west to Rt. 207 or Crownover Road and head north to the area. Washington Court House is less than 10 miles to the SW. Consult the DeLorme atlas for a variety of routes from there.

About Deer Creek Wildlife Area and State Park

The Deer Creek Reservoir and surrounding State Wildlife Area and State Park offer an interesting variety of habitats to explore any time of the year. When the reservoir is drawn down in October (exact dates vary from year to year) is when the area gets the most attention from birders during the fall migration. Because the water levels vary, there can be a rapid turnover in the species present. Fields and woodlands surround the reservoir.

 
In the southern part of the wildlife area, a wetlands complex on Dick Road offers additional interest. The Deer Creek area is the largest expanse of public land between what was once the Madison Plains and the Pickaway Plains, which is now mostly used for agriculture. These areas were of significance historically, and the Deer Creek area deserves closer scrutiny throughout the year, especially in early spring.
 
Because of the unusual shape of the reservoir and the varying heights of the water level, the whereabouts of the largest concentration of birds can be unpredictable. Driving along D-58 gives a good view of the upper reaches of the reservoir and is best when the water level is beginning to drop in October. Other vantage points definitely worth checking on the west side, especially later in the fall season, are the end of D-12 (“Miller Park”), and the general Marina area. On the south side of the reservoir, the beach offers a good view, and some of the parking areas along D-5 offer an excellent vantage point to scope out the SW portion of the reservoir. Above the dam wall offers another good vantage point for the SE part of the reservoir. Below the dam wall is a small park where it can be worthwhile to look for birds of riparian woodlands.
 
North of the reservoir, D-51 and D-52 offer good access into the fields that harbor Dickcissels and Grasshopper Sparrows in the summer, and large numbers of migrant sparrows in the fall. The wooded areas in the state park lands on the east side of the reservoir are most productive for migrant warblers during migration periods. The wetlands south of the reservoir can be explored by parking in any of the several designated locations along Egypt Pike and Dick Roads.

Visiting Information

Closed hours/season

All areas of interest to birders are open during daylight hours.

Parking Areas

Parking areas are numerous in both the state wildlidfe area and state park. Consult map. The large parking area at the beach is usually gated off beginning in November. Park staff currently has no objections to birders parking on the side of the road near the gate during late fall and winter.

Fees/Permits

None.

Restroom Facilities

Three of the parking areas on the west side of the reservoir have chemical toilets. Other facilities are present in the state park.

Harmful Insects, Poisonous Plants, or Animals

Ticks are present in the fields in spring and summer. The state wildlife area is a popular hunting location, and appropriate caution should be taken when hiking around during the fall.

Restaurants in the Area

There are several convenience stores and small restaurants in Mount Sterling.

Other Birding Spots in the Area

In early spring the flooded farmfields in Madison, Fayette, and Pickaway Counties can host flocks shorebirds, blackbirds, pipits, and sparrows including Lapland Longspurs. The Madison Plains area was formerly one of the reliable spots for Smith’s Longspurs in Ohio and they still may stop over somewhere in the vicinity.

Birds of Interest by Season

Winter

If open water remains, many of the birds noted in the fall can continue into winter. American Tree Sparrows are abundant in the fields and Northern Shrike can occur. Black Vultures can sometimes be seen flying overhead. The wooded peripheries harbor the characteristic Ohio woodland species.

Spring

The upper reaches of the reservoir near Pancoastburg showcase one of the most easily observed Osprey nests in Ohio. The Deer Creek area is currently seldom birded in the spring, but the list of possibilities is long.

Summer

Characteristic nesting birds of Ohio are found in appropriate habitats. Dickcissels can be numerous in the fields during years when they’re present in Ohio.

Fall

Migrant waterfowl, loons, grebes, and gulls may be present in the thousands or relatively scarce, but something interesting always seems to be present. Some of the highlights seen in the reservoir in the fall of 2006 included Lauging Gull, Ross’s Goose, Long-tailed Duck, American White Pelican, and Red-necked Grebe.

In November 1995, a large concentration of 450 Sandhill Cranes used the northern part of the reservoir near Pancoastburg.While this number hasn’t been repeated, Deer Creek remains one of the most reliable places in Ohio to find Sandhill Cranes in the fall, with birds returning to roost in the evenings in small groups. The reservoir is drawn down in October after the main passage of shorebirds through the state, but the later migrating species, especially Killdeer and Dunlin, can occur in sometimes very large numbers. Other shorebirds noted (most annually) include Pectoral, Least, Western, and Baird’s Sandpipers, Greater and Lesser Yellowlegs, Long-billed Dowitchers, and Wilson’s Snipe.

American Pipits can be numerous on the mudflats in the fall, and Snow Bunting has been recorded. In September, 2005 the Dick Road wetlands were kept at a low water level and a pair of American Avocets used the area for nearly a month. In 2006 a Northern Shrike was a fixture near the State Park beach. The wooded areas around the reservoir offer refuge to the full range of migrant passerines such as warblers, vireos, tanagers, and grosbeaks during September and early October. The fields in the wildlife area north of the reservoir can harbor some of the largest numbers of sparrows in the state during migration in October and November. Sunflower fields can congregate other passerines, mainly American Goldfinches, in gigantic flocks. Raptors are conspicuous in the fields of the wildlife area, mostly Northern Harriers and Red-tailed Hawks, but in 2006 Rough-legged Hawk and Golden Eagle were also recorded.